

Outstanding financial performance
Grünenthal's financial performance in 2025 shows the strength of our business, the remarkable achievements of our teams and underpin the bright future we have ahead.
Revenue was strong and stable at €1.8 billion, and adjusted EBITDA reached a record €500 million - an increase of more than 20% versus 2024. Strong business performance drove a significant 46% increase in operating cash flow, reaching €309 million in 2025, reinforcing our ability to advance towards the future.
Robustness and commitment

Profit and loss statement*
in € million | Actual 2024 | Actual 2025 |
|---|---|---|
Revenue** | 1,798 | 1,797 |
Cost of sales*** | -669 | -639 |
Gross profit* | 1,129 | 1,158 |
Marketing, Sales & Medical costs## | -504 | -500 |
Core Reasearch & Development costs | -179 | -126 |
Other costs | -342 | -298 |
Depreciation Fixed Assets### | 246 | 230 |
EBITDA | 349 | 465 |
Adjsted EBITDA* | 412 | 500 |
Earnings before taxes | 32 | 147 |
Operating cash flow | 212 | 309 |
* Management view Profit and loss statements (P&L) can be displayed in Accounting and Management view. Both P&Ls include the same information, but are designed to serve different needs. The Accounting P&L is used for reporting according to German Commercial Code (HGB) while the Management P&L is used for internal steering and tracking. Both views are similar for Revenue, Cost of sales and thus Gross profit. But they differ in terms of the recognition of depreciation on acquired product rights and medical affairs costs. Depreciation of acquired products rights are recognised in Management view as part of “other costs” whereas Accounting view shows it as part of “selling expenses”. Medical commercial R&D costs comprise post approval product costs, e.g. for the maintenance of registration, for clinical studies for Phase IIIb/IV and the support of investigator initiated studies as well as structural costs. These costs are part of “Marketing, Sales & Medical costs” in Management view whereas shown as “Research & Development costs” in Accounting view
** Revenue primarily comprises sales of products and revenue from licensing, as well as milestone payments. It also includes service income from our contract manufacturing business, such as customer refunds for the purchase of machines required to produce a certain product or for customisation of product formulations
*** Cost of sales are any costs that can be directly associated with products sales
# Gross profit reveals how much money a company earns taking into consideration the costs that it incurs for producing its products and/or services
## Marketing, Sales & Medical costs consists of all costs to promote, sell and distribute our products to the customer. This excludes depreciation on acquired products which is part of “other costs”
### Depreciation of machines, IT equipment and several other items is an incremental part of CoGs, Marketing, Sales and Medical costs, R&D costs. In order to derive the Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA), it needs to be added back
+ Adjusted EBITDA, short for adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation, is a key performance indicator for the Grünenthal Group. It is calculated by adjusting the operating result for amortisation, depreciation and impairment and special effects, in particular from restructuring and acquisition-related expenses

Corporate profile
Grünenthal is a science-based, fully-integrated pharmaceutical company headquartered in Aachen, Germany. We have affiliates in 28 countries across Europe, Latin America, and the US. We employ around 4,100 people and our products are available in around 100 countries. Everything we do is focused on driving progress toward our vision of a World Free of Pain.

Grünenthal Report 2025/26
Grünenthal is driven by a clear and ambitious vision: a World Free of Pain. In 2025, we made significant progress in advancing innovative medicines for patients living with pain worldwide.
The Grünenthal Report is a key way we share updates on our collective projects, priorities, and progress. It provides an overview of our continued efforts to move closer to our vision.
Our vision of a World Free of Pain
Pain represents a huge burden for people and society, and the unmet medical need remains high. Addressing the unmet medical need in the treatment of all types of pain and finding and developing new treatment options to try to break the cycle is what drives our strategy. As a global leader with a unique position in pain research and management, we want to create a positive impact for society. It is due to this potential to improve the lives of patients in real need that we are committed to delivering on our vision of a World Free of Pain.

Being a responsible business and leader in ESG in our industry
Conducting business responsibly is a central element of our strategy and culture. We aspire to create a positive impact for society – with and beyond our core business. At all times, everything we do is guided by integrity, transparency and the highest ethical standards. Our industry-leading way of doing business responsibly is reflected in our external Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) ratings.

Our Corporate Responsibility Programme
A World Free of Pain. This is our shared vision. Our Corporate Responsibility Programme is designed around this vision and centers on the strong purpose of creating sustainable value in the three areas that matter most to our stakeholders: Patient, People and Planet.

Compliance and transparency
Integrity at the heart of everything we do. At Grünenthal, we treat everyone with respect, and we advocate and apply high ethical standards in all our actions and decisions. Building trust through the way we work gives confidence to all of our stakeholders, including patients, business partners, customers and the communities we serve.

“(p) AA” ESG rating
For the second year in a row, Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) has recognised Grünenthal as an industry leader for managing the most significant ESG risks and opportunities by awarding a ‘(p) AA’ rating. Scores range from ‘CCC’ (laggard) to ‘AAA’ (leader), depending on exposure to industry-specific ESG risks and the ability to manage those risks relative to peers.1

ESG risk rating
Our performance in Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) criteria is reflected in external ratings by Sustainalytics. In the 2025 rating, we were attributed a low ESG risk. This places Grünenthal among the top performers of the global pharmaceuticals subindustry that inherently features higher ESG risk.

Sustainability Statement 2025
Our Sustainability Statement is rooted in the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and follows the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). It provides a detailed, externally-audited and standardised disclosure of our environmental, social and governance performance ensuring transparency and allowing for comparability across companies.

Responsibility Report 2025
As a recognised leader in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters, we proactively pursue best-in-class corporate sustainability practices. This report reflects the accomplishments of our teams worldwide around our focus areas of Patient People and Planet. Discover how our shared commitment is shaping long-term value.

Opioids
We have a continuing commitment to explore and endorse measures that minimize the risk of inappropriate and illegitimate use of prescription opioids – while striving to ensure that individual patients with a clear need for opioid-based pain relief are not denied access.

Patents
We rely on patents, trademarks and other intellectual property protections to discover, develop, manufacture and sell our products. Our portfolio encompasses more than 1,000 granted patents, hundreds of pending patent applications, and we granted hundreds of licenses to our patents.

Our R&D pipeline
Grünenthal focuses its R&D efforts on four areas of high unmet medical need - pain, epilepsy, pruritus and neurodegenerative disorders - leveraging in-house research, business development and collaboration opportunities.

Our product range
We have been developing, producing and commercialising innovative pain treatments for more than 50 years. Our product portfolio comprises a complementary mix of innovative, patent-protected growth brands and mature, off-patent established brands with continued high brand awareness.
¹ Disclamer
The MSCI Provisional ESG Rating and related report and research (collectively, the "Provisional Rating"): (1) was prepared by MSCI ESG Research for compensation, (2) is not a credit rating or securities research report, (3) is made available only for informational purposes and without any warranty or guaranty of accuracy, quality, completeness or usefulness, (4) is current only as of the date first issued and is subject to modification and withdrawal without notice, (5) does not, and is not intended to, constitute an investment promotion, report or opinion of an expert, assurance letter, part of any offering, or any offer or recommendation to purchase or sell any securities, credit commitments or other assets or to enter into any project or business transaction in connection with the rated company or otherwise, (6) is based in whole or in part on information provided to MSCI ESG Research by or on behalf of the rated company, which MSCI does not validate for reliability, truthfulness, accuracy, completeness or otherwise at any time or over time, (7) is based in whole or in part on non-public information and may differ materially from a subsequent Provisional Rating or standard ESG Rating assigned by MSCI ESG Research to the rated company, (8) may not incorporate or accurately reflect actual environmental, social or governance-related risks and information relevant to the rated company, (9) has not been submitted to, nor received approval from, any relevant regulatory bodies, and (10) may not be altered or modified, further copied or redistributed, or used to create derivative works, indexes, databases, risk models, analytics, software or other works or to train any large language model or other artificial intelligence system without the express prior written permission of MSCI ESG Research. MSCI ESG Research shall have no liability with respect to the Provisional Rating or any use thereof, including, without limitation, with respect to any use of the Provisional Rating in connection with any investment or any other purpose. All uses of the Provisional Rating are also subject to the disclaimer located at: msci.com/legal/provisional-rating, which may be updated by MSCI from time to time.